Electric cars run on electricity instead of gasoline engines are . From the outside do not understand that these cars run on electricity . Most of the time it is made by converting gasoline cars, electric cars, so it becomes impossible to understand thoroughly . Electrically powered driving a car, give you an idea about the structure is only one factor that is almost completely silent .The working principle of hybrid cars is as follows . Automobile gasoline engine from the car and only use high speed . So 0 - 12km / h and 80 km / h top speed when using the gasoline engine in the car 12 to 80 km / h in slices like using the electric motor .The electric motor will use the gasoline engine when operating in the electricity or charging during braking . So you do not need an extra charge .Electrically powered cars we see in the news . Here there are specific reasons of the growing interest in this car :* Electric cars compared to gasoline-powered cars are less polluting air . So, the eco-friendly alternative to gasoline-powered cars are (especially in the city)* Fuel cell powered cars are electric cars , these fuel cells are receiving considerable attention nowadays .Under the hood is a big difference between the gasoline and electric cars are .* Instead of gasoline-powered engines are electrically powered motor .* Electrically powered engine power regulator takes.* Regulator gets its energy from the rechargeable battery .Cars which will be a turning point for hybrid technology in cars , in addition to gasoline engines used in electric motors explained by one . Hybrid cars are quite different from today's car because they have a working principle , are having a different mechanism . Briefly, let's summarize a gasoline car . Fuel tank, engine and gearbox and a chemical bond formed is a system that converts energy into mechanical energy . In addition to these systems as hybrid cars are an electric motor . Adding these batteries is one of the system is brought to . Of electric motors in hybrid cars and an effective long-term studies are needed to ensure that the powerful battery . In other words , what that means for the engine fuel tank , batteries for the electric motor is to express the same meaning . However, batteries are produced with today's technology , that they are not very effective as well as they are quite heavy . Second, hybrid cars are in a great dynamo . These tools they need all the power while charging the battery just can not meet the accumulated electricity . All kinds of resources have to be used whenever possible . Dynamos used to convert these resources into electricity . One hand while rotating the wheels fill the battery has been made possible thanks to the dynamo . In addition, the gasoline engine when you need to run dynamo consists of the electricity supplied . Another attachments PSD ( Power Split Device) is . PSD which is a very important part , gasoline engine , electric motor and a gearbox that connects the alternator is to undertake the complex task . PSD as is readily understood from the definition , is the backbone of the system . Electric motor with a gasoline engine independently or together when needed to provide power transmission is in the car . In addition, the gasoline engine to fill the battery with the direction of the dynamo is due to the PSD . Finally, the system further includes an electric motor were added. Toy car used to seeing these large and powerful electric motor rather than in a ton of close to a car with a certain speed alone can move .Hybrid car is sure to change many things in our lives . Besides the benefits of this technology to us there are also disadvantages . First, let's talk about the benefits . One of the biggest benefits of this technology , which can reduce the damage done to the nature of the car is . There are so many cars in the world, emissions from these cars cause global warming problem has been one of the factors . At this point, most of the hybrid cars in minimizing the damage to nature have a major role . Hybrid technology, a car 's fuel consumption by up to 50% reduces the importance of this subject to be able to clearly illustrate . Gas consumption reduction not only in nature , are also useful to the user of the vehicle . In particular, hybrid cars, due to less consumption of petrol is very useful economically . Users of this car , do not feel virtually no change in gasoline prices . Finally, hybrid cars that run on electricity alone for a fraction of the electricity needed while driving the vehicle itself can be renewed . This gasoline engine and brake system is using . Besides the advantages there are also some disadvantages of hybrid cars . Because they contain system based on the selling price is more than the normal hot rods . This situation apparently looks like a disadvantage , though, in the long run would be more advantageous for the user . Reason , the fuel consumption of these vehicles is considerably lower than that of the normal hot rods . A further disadvantage of being quite heavy because they contain batteries . An electric motor with a large car too much electrical energy to move a long time is needed . This means that the more batteries and more weight . Although currently a problem in the future with the advancement of technology , this problem will be solved easily . Finally, another disadvantage of hybrid cars , which contain no battery because of an accident in the car as well as to those outside of the car is that it may cause life-threatening . In this case, the chance to live quite falling within the vehicle , to help those who have endangered the life is . Although it might seem as a prospect , hybrid cars can give birth to new problems .Hybrid cars are not currently much more common in the big car companies are working on this issue in a serious way . Although different forms of companies make these tools even though the purpose is the same , less fuel consumption and longer distances to cover . This company is one of the Honda . For example, Honda's Insight model is a hybrid car . A gasoline engine with an electric motor in this system comprising the combination of the electric motor are some tasks . They are accelerating or driving uphill , the gasoline engine to help , to assume the role of starter motors and batteries is to be filled . But Honda's less gasoline to cover the longest distance in this car a hybrid engine does not use only the strategies used . Honda Insight is quite light as well as aerodynamics has an effective . The exterior is made from aluminum . Which is quite light , three -cylinder engine has 56 kg . Only two of these cars will be able to travel , thanks to all of these restrictions is a total weight of 838 kg . In this way , a small car like the Insight , a small motor 100km / h in 11 seconds can reach the city, approximately 90 kilometers in 3.78 liters per 100 kilometers out of town approximately 3.78 liters of gasoline is consumed. Insight is a hybrid car like the Toyota Prius , which , from Insight' has a slightly different system . Prius' was used in the PSD . This part of the gasoline engine , electric motor and alternator are connecting . In this way, compared to Insight'l can say that a car is quite effective . Because Prius' any restrictions on the vehicle's weight has been made . With a total weight of 1,315 kg, Prius , thanks to its powerful electric motor without using the gasoline engine 24 km / h top speed is reached. Prius gasoline engine comes into play only when necessary . If the electric motor is activated in the Insight needed . The main difference between the Prius and Insight can be explained in this way . We can easily see from these examples , each hybrid technology companies have to look from different angles . In this way, hybrid cars, new product ideas , developing day by day , receive a more efficient state .Hybrid technology is currently spending its infancy period . In particular, global warming, oil depletion and increasingly expensive oil in the world to be , people must develop this technology has left . Developments in this sector continue as long as the streets in about 10 years we will see more hybrid cars . Currently high costs and be well recognized by society because they do not have a large share in the market . However, Honda's Insight , Toyota Prius and the Chevrolet Volt us what this issue taken very seriously by the major car companies shows that . Although some disadvantages though , hybrid technology proposes realistic solutions to many problems . Briefly hybrid cars less and clean energy , do more work on behalf of our lives come quickly to take place last .
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